The graph below ranks each Texas County by total of Black residents according to the 2012 census estimates.
Texas total of Black population by county
| County | Black Population |
| Harris |  829,523 |
| Dallas | 561,945 |
| Tarrant | 293,505 |
| Bexar | 144,649 |
| Fort Bend | 133,933 |
| Travis | 98,662 |
| Jefferson | 85,947 |
| Collin | 76,790 |
| Bell | 72,472 |
| Denton | 65,141 |
| Brazoria | 42,158 |
| Galveston | 42,153 |
| Smith | 39,060 |
| McLennan | 36,171 |
| El Paso | 32,315 |
| Williamson | 30,576 |
| Gregg | 24,916 |
| Bowie | 22,697 |
| Brazos | 22,445 |
| Lubbock | 22,308 |
| Montgomery | 22,300 |
| Walker | 15,677 |
| Harrison | 15,122 |
| Nueces | 14,947 |
| Wichita | 14,332 |
| Ellis | 14,304 |
| Angelina | 13,561 |
| Potter | 13,098 |
| Coryell | 12,911 |
| Anderson | 12,603 |
| Nacogdoches | 12,109 |
| Kaufman | 11,309 |
| Waller | 10,783 |
| Taylor | 10,451 |
| Guadalupe | 10,211 |
| Midland | 9,981 |
| Rusk | 9,614 |
| Liberty | 8,475 |
| Cherokee | 7,673 |
| Hunt | 7,400 |
| Grayson | 7,301 |
| Orange | 7,137 |
| Ector | 6,941 |
| Lamar | 6,834 |
| Navarro | 6,779 |
| Hays | 6,592 |
| Hidalgo | 6,448 |
| Washington | 6,178 |
| Victoria | 6,163 |
| Houston | 6,097 |
| Jasper | 6,064 |
| Bastrop | 5,983 |
| Wharton | 5,967 |
| Polk | 5,260 |
| Tom Green | 5,221 |
| Cass | 5,221 |
| Henderson | 5,210 |
| Rockwall | 5,065 |
| Johnson | 4,600 |
| Shelby | 4,546 |
| Falls | 4,490 |
| Grimes | 4,412 |
| Limestone | 4,248 |
| Matagorda | 4,243 |
| Panola | 3,867 |
| Robertson | 3,628 |
| Upshur | 3,560 |
| Randall | 3,501 |
| Titus | 3,427 |
| Cameron | 3,324 |
| Hardin | 3,255 |
| Freestone | 3,195 |
| Chambers | 3,032 |
| Newton | 2,962 |
| Morris | 2,919 |
| San Jacinto | 2,844 |
| Madison | 2,812 |
| Colorado | 2,793 |
| Caldwell | 2,786 |
| Bee | 2,763 |
| Austin | 2,751 |
| Jones | 2,608 |
| Hopkins | 2,551 |
| Hill | 2,528 |
| Milam | 2,510 |
| Howard | 2,482 |
| Tyler | 2,446 |
| Parker | 2,393 |
| Fannin | 2,329 |
| Marion | 2,301 |
| Comal | 2,292 |
| Red River | 2,234 |
| Burleson | 2,199 |
| Hale | 2,178 |
| Camp | 2,123 |
| Wood | 2,066 |
| San Augustine | 2,044 |
| DeWitt | 1,944 |
| Lee | 1,809 |
| Fayette | 1,655 |
| Gonzales | 1,561 |
| Webb | 1,555 |
| Van Zandt | 1,520 |
| Karnes | 1,472 |
| Kleberg | 1,413 |
| Lavaca | 1,402 |
| San Patricio | 1,371 |
| Brown | 1,362 |
| Trinity | 1,355 |
| Leon | 1,259 |
| Cooke | 1,239 |
| Medina | 1,219 |
| Mitchell | 1,195 |
| Gray | 1,194 |
| Wilbarger | 1,151 |
| Jackson | 1,055 |
| Kerr | 1,046 |
| Dawson | 1,010 |
| Hockley | 972 |
| Val Verde | 876 |
| Scurry | 873 |
| Burnet | 871 |
| Wise | 845 |
| Wilson | 799 |
| Nolan | 775 |
| Sabine | 772 |
| Reeves | 746 |
| Lampasas | 745 |
| Childress | 715 |
| Frio | 693 |
| Lamb | 683 |
| Palo Pinto | 669 |
| Terry | 656 |
| Calhoun | 648 |
| Erath | 633 |
| Pecos | 624 |
| Swisher | 623 |
| Hutchinson | 613 |
| Moore | 604 |
| Willacy | 574 |
| Atascosa | 557 |
| Ward | 555 |
| Live Oak | 548 |
| Refugio | 501 |
| Franklin | 458 |
| Garza | 447 |
| Hartley | 432 |
| Delta | 426 |
| Eastland | 423 |
| Aransas | 405 |
| Goliad | 389 |
| Gaines | 386 |
| Jim Wells | 375 |
| Jack | 368 |
| Hood | 365 |
| Bosque | 362 |
| Andrews | 355 |
| Deaf Smith | 349 |
| Uvalde | 294 |
| Young | 293 |
| Kendall | 288 |
| Rains | 285 |
| Maverick | 277 |
| Haskell | 264 |
| Crosby | 262 |
| Floyd | 260 |
| Runnels | 250 |
| Hardeman | 244 |
| Coleman | 243 |
| Hall | 241 |
| Stephens | 227 |
| Knox | 226 |
| McCulloch | 224 |
| Winkler | 213 |
| Llano | 211 |
| San Saba | 211 |
| Callahan | 203 |
| Castro | 196 |
| Starr | 185 |
| Donley | 176 |
| Collingsworth | 169 |
| Crane | 169 |
| Duval | 163 |
| Parmer | 153 |
| Wheeler | 152 |
| Gillespie | 151 |
| Dimmit | 147 |
| Cottle | 147 |
| Lynn | 144 |
| Zavala | 144 |
| Fisher | 142 |
| Cochran | 139 |
| Brewster | 130 |
| Bandera | 124 |
| Dallam | 119 |
| Blanco | 117 |
| Dickens | 114 |
| Yoakum | 113 |
| Comanche | 110 |
| Bailey | 107 |
| Martin | 105 |
| Baylor | 101 |
| Reagan | 101 |
| Concho | 101 |
| Montague | 98 |
| Somervell | 86 |
| Oldham | 80 |
| Upton | 75 |
| Hamilton | 75 |
| Ochiltree | 75 |
| Clay | 74 |
| La Salle | 71 |
| Presidio | 68 |
| Kinney | 65 |
| Brooks | 65 |
| Archer | 61 |
| Crockett | 60 |
| Lipscomb | 59 |
| Foard | 58 |
| Stonewall | 57 |
| Zapata | 57 |
| Hudspeth | 53 |
| Hansford | 50 |
| Schleicher | 49 |
| Mills | 48 |
| Shackelford | 47 |
| Briscoe | 43 |
| Carson | 43 |
| Jeff Davis | 37 |
| Sutton | 35 |
| Hemphill | 33 |
| Motley | 32 |
| Jim Hogg | 32 |
| Real | 30 |
| Mason | 28 |
| Armstrong | 25 |
| Menard | 25 |
| Kimble | 23 |
| Coke | 23 |
| Irion | 21 |
| Glasscock | 20 |
| Culberson | 18 |
| Sterling | 18 |
| Edwards | 18 |
| Sherman | 15 |
| Kenedy | 14 |
| Throckmorton | 11 |
| Kent | 10 |
| Terrell | 9 |
| McMullen | 7 |
| Roberts | 5 |
| Borden | 2 |
| Loving | 1 |
| King | 0 |